Draft: Throughput Performance for Release 22.1.4
This article provides throughput performance numbers for Versa Operating SystemTM (VOSTM) Release 22.1.4.
All throughput performance testing was done under the following conditions:
- SD-WAN and CGNAT services with default configuration were activated during performance testing.
- Testing was done with UDP traffic, as specified in RFC 2544, with a 0.1 percent acceptable loss rate, using 1024 sessions with application offloading and with CPU isolation enabled.
- When you test UDP traffic, start the test with less traffic, and then increase by 20 percent until the service load reaches 100 percent.
- For CSG350, CSG355, and CSG365 series appliances, and V110 and V120 appliances, QAT is disabled by default. This is based on a recommendation from Intel due to rare occurrences of traffic stalling when QAT is enabled.
- The session timeout was set to high value (3,600 seconds).
- Encryption with AES128-GCM, which is the default encryption method.
- A Spirent tester was used for testing SD-WAN traffic (refer to Layer 1 traffic statistics).
- Performance is the amount of traffic processed by the CPU; that is, it is an aggregate of WAN-to-LAN and LAN-to-WAN traffic.
- Performance numbers were captured at 100 percent of the service load under ideal test conditions, so all numbers should be considered as maximum values.
- The traffic test uses internet mix (IMIX) without fragmentation, so users may adjust the 1400 byte frame size in the tables below based on the traffic generator used for testing.
- For devices using 16 or more CPUs, issue the CLI command set system service-options flow-balance-algorithm RR for idle session distribution.
- Four or more physical interfaces were used, for optimal performance.
- CSG5000 series and Dell-7515 appliances were tested with four 100-Gigabit Ethernet ports with eight pollers for branch-to-branch tests and sixteen pollers for DIA tests.
For all testing, the following internet mix (IMIX) distribution was used:
Frame Size (Bytes) | Percentage |
---|---|
66 | 45 |
78 | 8 |
218 | 8 |
594 | 2 |
1354 | 16 |
1418 | 21 |
Versa Cloud Services Gateways (CSGs)
For items in the table marked with a plus (+), values are limited because of the number of ports used.
Model | Packet Size | UDP Throughput | |
---|---|---|---|
Direct Internet Access (DIA) | SD-WAN Branch to Branch | ||
CSG150 | 1400 | 2 Gbps+ | 1.1 Gbps |
Internet mix | 2 Gbps+ | 500 Mbps | |
100 | 400 Mbps | 100 Mbps | |
CSG350 | 1400 | 2 Gbps | 510 Mbps |
Internet mix | 1.1 Gbps | 230 Mbps | |
100 | 230 Mbps | 50 Mbps | |
CSG355 | 1400 | 2.5 Gbps | 510 Mbps |
Internet mix | 1.2 Gbps | 230 Mbps | |
100 | 230 Mbps | 50 Mbps | |
CSG365 | 1400 | 4 Gbps+ | 825 Mbps |
Internet mix | 1.7 Gbps | 375 Mbps | |
100 | 350 Mbps | 80 Mbps | |
CSG730 | 1400 | 2.1 Gbps | 675 Mbps |
Internet mix | 950 Mbps | 280 Mbps | |
100 | 200 Mbps | 55 Mbps | |
CSG750, CSG750R | 1400 | 4 Gbps+ | 1.7 Gbps |
Internet mix | 2.5 Gbps | 700 Mbps | |
100 | 525 Mbps | 125 Mbps | |
CSG770, CSG770R | 1400 | 4 Gbps+ | 3.5 Gbps |
Internet mix | 3.5 Gbps | 1.6 Gbps | |
100 | 725 Mbps | 340 Mbps | |
CSG780R | 1400 | 4 Gbps+ | 3.4 Gbps |
Internet mix | 4 Gbps+ | 2.2 Gbps | |
100 | 1.1 Gbps | 420 Mbps | |
CSG1300 | 1400 | 16.75 Gbps | 7.25 Gbps |
Internet mix | 6.85 Gbps | 3.45 Gbps | |
100 | 1.35 Gbps | 740 Mbps | |
CSG1500 | 1400 | 40 Gbps+ | 25 Gbps |
Internet mix | 19 Gbps | 12 Gbps | |
100 | 3.8 Gbps | 2.2 Gbps | |
CSG2500 | 1400 | 40 Gbps+ | 37 Gbps |
Internet mix | 37 Gbps+ | 23 Gbps | |
100 | 8.35 Gbps | 4.5 Gbps | |
CSG5000 | 1400 |
180 Gbps |
95 Gbps |
Internet mix |
88 Gbps |
57 Gbps |
|
100 |
17 Gbps |
13 Gbps |
Versa White Boxes
For items in the table marked with a plus (+), values are limited because of the number of ports used.
Model | Packet Size |
UDP Throughput |
|
---|---|---|---|
Direct Internet Access (DIA) | SD-WAN Branch to Branch | ||
Versa 110/510 | 1400 | 4 Gbps | 800 Mbps |
Internet mix | 1.7 Gbps | 350 Mbps | |
100 | 325 Mbps | 80 Mbps | |
Versa 120/520 | 1400 | 4 Gbps | 2.4 Gbps |
Internet mix | 2.9 Gbps | 1.2 Gbps | |
100 | 575 Mbps | 270 Mbps | |
Versa 200 | 1400 | 2.1 Gbps | 650 Mbps |
Internet mix | 950 Mbps | 280 Mbps | |
100 | 200 Mbps | 55 Mbps | |
Versa 210 | 1400 | 4 Gbps+ | 1.7 Gbps |
Internet mix | 2.5 Gbps | 725 Mbps | |
100 | 525 Mbps | 140 Mbps | |
Versa 220 | 1400 | 12.5 Gbps | 4.2 Gbps |
Internet mix | 6.7 Gbps | 2.15 Gbps | |
100 | 1.2 Gbps | 365 Mbps | |
Versa 240 | 1400 | 16.75 Gbps | 7.25 Gbps |
Internet mix | 6.85 Gbps | 3.45 Gbps | |
100 | 1.35 Gbps | 740 Mbps | |
Versa 810 | 1400 | 33 Gbps | 11 Gbps |
Internet mix | 13.65 Gbps | 4.85 Gbps | |
100 | 2.75 Gbps | 1.05 Gbps | |
Versa 850 | 1400 | 40 Gbps | 16 Gbps |
Internet mix | 18 Gbps | 8 Gbps | |
100 | 4 Gbps | 1.65 Gbps | |
Versa 1000 | 1400 | 40 Gbps+ | 21 Gbps |
Internet mix | 30 Gbps | 11 Gbps | |
100 | 5.5 Gbps | 2.2 Gbps | |
Versa 1800 | 1400 | 60 Gbps | 37 Gbps |
Internet mix | 40 Gbps | 22 Gbps | |
100 | 9 Gbps | 5 Gbps |
Versa Dell Appliances
For items in the table marked with a plus (+), values are limited because of the number of ports used.
Model | Packet Size |
UDP Throughput |
|
---|---|---|---|
Direct Internet Access (DIA) | SD-WAN Branch to Branch | ||
VEP-1420N | 1400 | 2.5 Gbps | 950 Mbps |
Internet mix | 1.8 Gbps | 400 Mbps | |
100 | 250 Mbps | 85 Mbps | |
VEP-1425 | 1400 | 4 Gbps+ | 1.7 Gbps |
Internet mix | 2.5 Gbps | 750 Mbps | |
100 | 525 Mbps | 145 Mbps | |
VEP-1445 | 1400 | 12.5 Gbps | 4.2 Gbps |
Internet mix | 6.7 Gbps | 2.15 Gbps | |
100 | 1 Gbps | 365 Mbps | |
VEP-1485 | 1400 | 16.75 Gbps | 7.25 Gbps |
Internet mix | 6.85 Gbps | 3.45 Gbps | |
100 | 1.35 Gbps | 740 Mbps | |
VEP-4600-V910 | 1400 | 34 Gbps | 11.3 Gbps |
Internet mix | 14.8 Gbps | 4.5 Gbps | |
100 | 3 Gbps | 1.15 Gbps | |
VEP-4600-V930 | 1400 | 40 Gbps+ | 26.5 Gbps |
Internet mix | 20 Gbps | 13 Gbps | |
100 | 4.2 Gbps | 2.3 Gbps | |
R7515-V2800 | 1400 | 180 Gbps | 95 Gbps |
Internet mix | 88 Gbps | 57 Gbps | |
100 | 17 Gbps | 13 Gbps |
Versa CPE on AWS Instance
By default, AWS interfaces are SR-IOV capable. It is recommended that you use only SR-IOV capable interfaces.
AWS instances use a network I/O credit mechanism to allocate network bandwidth to instances based on average bandwidth utilization. They accrue credits when their bandwidth is below their baseline bandwidth, and they can use these credits when they perform network data transfers. For more information, open an AWS support case and ask about baseline bandwidth for the specific instance types that you are interested in.
VOS and traffic generator instances are in single virtual private cloud and AWS region.
All numbers need to be considered the maximum as claimed by AWS instance limits.
For items in the table marked with an asterisk (*), testing was limited by the AWS infrastructure or the VOS software.
AWS Instance |
CPU Description | Packet Size | UDP Throughput | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Direct Internet Access (DIA) | SD-WAN Branch to Branch | |||
c5. xlarge 4 cores, 8 GB |
Intel Xeon Platinum 8124M CPU @ 3.00 GHz | 1400 | 6.9 Gbps* | 4 Gbps* |
Internet mix | 3 Gbps* | 2.2 Gbps* | ||
100 | 500 Mbps | 450 Mbps | ||
c5.2xlarge 8 cores, 16 GB |
Intel Xeon Platinum 8124M CPU @ 3.00 GHz | 1400 | 7.7 Gbps* | 7.5 Gbps* |
Internet mix | 3.3 Gbps* | 3 Gbps* | ||
100 | 550 Mbps* | 650 Mbps | ||
c5.4xlarge 16 cores, 30 GB |
Intel Xeon Platinum 8275CL CPU @ 3.00 GHz | 1400 | 9 Gbps* | 7.7 Gbps* |
Internet mix | 3 Gbps* | 3 Gbps* | ||
100 | 550 Mbps* | 650 Mbps* |
Versa CPE on Azure Instance
Azure Instance |
CPU Description | Packet Size | UDP Throughput | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Direct Internet Access (DIA) | SD-WAN Branch to Branch | |||
Standard_F4s | Intel Xeon Platinum 8124M CPU @ 3.00 GHz | 6.9 Gbps* | 4 Gbps* | |
Internet mix | 3 Gbps* | 2.2 Gbps* | ||
500 Mbps | 450 Mbps | |||
Standard_F8s_v2 | Intel Xeon Platinum 8124M CPU @ 3.00 GHz | 1400 | 7.7 Gbps* | 7.5 Gbps* |
Internet mix | 3.3 Gbps* | 3 Gbps* | ||
100 | 550 Mbps* | 650 Mbps | ||
Standard_F16s_v2 | Intel Xeon Platinum 8275CL CPU @ 3.00 GHz |